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# Rest parameters and spread operator
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# Rest parameters and spread operator
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Many JavaScript built-in functions support on arbitrary number of arguments.
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Many JavaScript built-in functions support an arbitrary number of arguments.
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For instance:
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For instance:
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ For instance, to gather all arguments into array `args`:
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function sumAll(...args) { // args is the name for the array
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function sumAll(...args) { // args is the name for the array
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let sum = 0;
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let sum = 0;
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for(let arg of args) sum += arg;
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for (let arg of args) sum += arg;
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return sum;
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return sum;
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}
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}
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The spread operator internally uses iterators to gather elements, the same way as `for..of` does.
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The spread operator internally uses iterators to gather elements, the same way as `for..of` does.
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So, for a string, `for..of` returns characters and `...str` becomes `"h","e","l","l","o"`. The list of characters is passed to array initializer `[...str]`.
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So, for a string, `for..of` returns characters and `...str` becomes `"H","e","l","l","o"`. The list of characters is passed to array initializer `[...str]`.
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For this particular task we could also use `Array.from`, because it converts an iterable (like a string) into an array:
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For this particular task we could also use `Array.from`, because it converts an iterable (like a string) into an array:
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