Site updated at 2017-03-18 17:12:07 UTC
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<title>SNMP - Home Assistant</title>
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<header>
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<h1 class="title indent">
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SNMP
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</h1>
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<hr class="divider">
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<p>A lot WiFi access points and WiFi routers support the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). This is a standardized method for monitoring/manageing network connected devices. SNMP uses a tree-like hierarchy where each node is an object. Many of these objects contain (live) lists of insances and metrics, like network interfaces, disks, and wifi registrations.</p>
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<p class="note warning">
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This device tracker needs SNMP to be enabled on the router.
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</p>
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<p>OID examples:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>Mikrotik: <code class="highlighter-rouge">1.3.6.1.4.1.14988.1.1.1.2.1.1</code> (confirmed, unknown RouterOS version/model)</li>
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<li>Mikrotik: <code class="highlighter-rouge">1.3.6.1.2.1.4.22.1.2</code> (confirmed, RouterOS 6.x on RB2011)</li>
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<li>EdgeRouter <code class="highlighter-rouge">1.3.6.1.2.1.4.22.1.2</code> (EdgeRouter Lite v1.9.0, need to enable SNMP service)</li>
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<li>Ruckus: <code class="highlighter-rouge">1.3.6.1.4.1.25053.1.2.2.1.1.3.1.1.1.6</code> (Ruckus ZoneDirector, tested on 9.13.3)</li>
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</ul>
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<p>To use the SNMP version 1 platform in your installation, add the following to your <code class="highlighter-rouge">configuration.yaml</code> file:</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry for SNMP version 1</span>
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<span class="s">device_tracker</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="pi">-</span> <span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">snmp</span>
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<span class="s">baseoid</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">1.3.6.1.4.1.14988.1.1.1.2.1.1</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<p>If you want to use encryption, you must enable SNMP version 3 by adding <code class="highlighter-rouge">authkey</code> and <code class="highlighter-rouge">privkey</code> variables and enabling SNMP version 3 on your router. Currently only SHA1 is supported for authentication and AES for encryption. Example of SNMPv3 configuration:</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry for SNMP version 3</span>
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<span class="s">device_tracker</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="pi">-</span> <span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">snmp</span>
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<span class="s">baseoid</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">1.3.6.1.4.1.14988.1.1.1.2.1.1</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<p>Configuration variables:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>host</strong> (<em>Required</em>): The IP address of the router, eg. 192.168.1.1.</li>
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<li><strong>community</strong> (<em>Required</em>): The SNMP community which is set for the device. Most devices have a default community set to to <code class="highlighter-rouge">public</code> with read-only permission (which is sufficient).</li>
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<li><strong>authkey</strong> (<em>Inclusive</em>): Authentication key for SNMPv3. Variable privkey must also be set.</li>
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<li><strong>privkey</strong> (<em>Inclusive</em>): Privacy key SNMPv3. Variable authkey must also be set.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>See the <a href="/components/device_tracker/">device tracker component page</a> for instructions how to configure the people to be tracked.</p>
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</article>
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<div class='edit-github'><a href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.github.io/tree/current/source/_components/device_tracker.snmp.markdown'>Edit this page on GitHub</a></div>
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<div class='brand-logo-container section'>
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</ul>
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</section>
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