Site updated at 2017-03-18 17:12:07 UTC
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>Command line Switch - Home Assistant</title>
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<meta name="description" content="Instructions how to have switches call command line commands.">
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<header>
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<h1 class="title indent">
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Command Line Switch
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</h1>
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</header>
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<hr class="divider">
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<p>The <code class="highlighter-rouge">command_line</code> switch platform issues specific commands when it is turned on and off. This might very well become our most powerful platform as it allows anyone to integrate any type of switch into Home Assistant that can be controlled from the command line, including calling other scripts!</p>
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<p>To enable it, add the following lines to your <code class="highlighter-rouge">configuration.yaml</code>:</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="s">switch</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">command_line</span>
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<span class="s">command_off</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">switch_command off kitchen</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<p>Configuration variables:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>switches</strong> (<em>Required</em>): The array that contains all command switches.
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<ul>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>A note on <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code>:</p>
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<p>When set, the <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> had been previously used for API calls and backend configuration instead of the <code class="highlighter-rouge">object_id</code> (“identifier”), but <a href="https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant/pull/4343">this behavior is changing</a> to make the <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> for display purposes only. This allows users to set an <code class="highlighter-rouge">identifier</code> that emphasizes uniqueness and predictability for API and config purposes but have a prettier <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> still show up in the UI. As an additional benefit, if a user wanted to change the <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> / display name (e.g. from “Kitchen Lightswitch” to “Kitchen Switch” or “Living Room Light”, or remove the <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> altogether), he or she could do so without needing to change existing automations or API calls. See aREST device below for an example.</p>
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<h2><a class="title-link" name="examples" href="#examples"></a> Examples</h2>
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<p>In this section you find some real life examples of how to use this switch.</p>
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<h3><a class="title-link" name="arest-device" href="#arest-device"></a> aREST device</h3>
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<p>The example below is doing the same as the <a href="/components/switch.arest/">aREST switch</a>. The commandline tool <a href="http://curl.haxx.se/"><code class="highlighter-rouge">curl</code></a> is used to toggle a pin which is controllable through REST.</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="s">switch</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">command_line</span>
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<span class="s">friendly_name</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">Kitchen Lightswitch</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<p>Given this example, in the UI one would see the <code class="highlighter-rouge">friendly_name</code> of “Kitchen Light”. However, the <code class="highlighter-rouge">identifier</code> is <code class="highlighter-rouge">arest_pin_four</code>, making the <code class="highlighter-rouge">entity_id</code> <code class="highlighter-rouge">switch.arest_pin_four</code>, which is what one would use in <a href="https://home-assistant.io/components/automation/"><code class="highlighter-rouge">automation</code></a> or in <a href="https://home-assistant.io/developers/">API calls</a>.</p>
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<h3><a class="title-link" name="shutdown-your-local-host" href="#shutdown-your-local-host"></a> Shutdown your local host</h3>
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<p>This switch will shutdown your system that is hosting Home Assistant.</p>
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<p class="note warning">
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This switch will shutdown your host immediately, there will be no confirmation.
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</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="s">switch</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">command_line</span>
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<span class="s">command_off</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="s">/usr/sbin/poweroff"</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h3><a class="title-link" name="control-your-vlc-player" href="#control-your-vlc-player"></a> Control your VLC player</h3>
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<p>This switch will control a local VLC media player (<a href="https://community.home-assistant.io/t/vlc-player/106">Source</a>).</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="s">switch</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">command_line</span>
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<span class="s">command_off</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="s">pkill</span><span class="nv"> </span><span class="s">vlc"</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h3><a class="title-link" name="control-foscam-motion-sensor" href="#control-foscam-motion-sensor"></a> Control Foscam Motion Sensor</h3>
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<p>This switch will control the motion sensor of Foscam Webcams which Support CGI Commands (<a href="http://www.ipcamcontrol.net/files/Foscam%20IPCamera%20CGI%20User%20Guide-V1.0.4.pdf">Source</a>). This switch supports statecmd, which checks the current state of motion detection.</p>
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<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c1"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="s">switch</span><span class="pi">:</span>
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<span class="s">platform</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">command_line</span>
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<span class="s">value_template</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s1">'</span><span class="s">{{</span><span class="nv"> </span><span class="s">value</span><span class="nv"> </span><span class="s">==</span><span class="nv"> </span><span class="s">"1"</span><span class="nv"> </span><span class="s">}}'</span>
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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<ul>
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<li>Replace admin and password with an “Admin” privileged Foscam user</li>
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<li>Replace ipaddress with the local IP address of your Foscam</li>
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</ul>
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</article>
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<div class='edit-github'><a href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.github.io/tree/current/source/_components/switch.command_line.markdown'>Edit this page on GitHub</a></div>
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<div class='brand-logo-container section'>
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</ul>
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</section>
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<div class="credit">
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Contact us at <a href='mailto:hello@home-assistant.io'>hello@home-assistant.io</a>.<br>
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