Site updated at 2016-07-30 20:22:19 UTC
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developers/frontend_creating_custom_panels/index.html
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<!doctype html>
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<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]-->
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
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<title>Creating custom panels - Home Assistant</title>
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<meta name="author" content="Home Assistant">
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<meta name="description" content="Introduction to create custom panels for Home Assistant.">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
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<link rel="canonical" href="https://home-assistant.io/developers/frontend_creating_custom_panels/">
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<meta property="fb:app_id" content="338291289691179">
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<meta property="og:title" content="Creating custom panels">
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<meta property="og:site_name" content="Home Assistant">
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<meta property="og:url" content="https://home-assistant.io/developers/frontend_creating_custom_panels/">
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<meta property="og:description" content="Introduction to create custom panels for Home Assistant.">
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<meta name="twitter:site" content="@home_assistant">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="Creating custom panels">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="Introduction to create custom panels for Home Assistant.">
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<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://home-assistant.io/images/default-social.png">
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<link href="/stylesheets/screen.css" media="screen, projection" rel="stylesheet">
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<link href="/atom.xml" rel="alternate" title="Home Assistant" type="application/atom+xml">
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<link rel='shortcut icon' href='/images/favicon.ico' />
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<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='/images/favicon-192x192.png' sizes='192x192' />
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<body >
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<header>
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<div class="grid-wrapper">
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<div class="grid">
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<div class="grid__item three-tenths lap-two-sixths palm-one-whole ha-title">
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<a href="/" class="site-title">
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<img width='40' src='/demo/favicon-192x192.png'>
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<span>Home Assistant</span>
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</a>
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<ul class="menu pull-right">
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<li><a href='/getting-started/'>Getting started</a></li>
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<li><a href='/components/'>Components</a></li>
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<li><a href='/cookbook/'>Examples</a></li>
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<li><a href="/developers/">Developers</a></li>
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<li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li>
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<li><a href="/help/">Need help?</a></li>
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<div class="grid grid-center">
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<div class="grid__item two-thirds lap-one-whole palm-one-whole">
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<article class="page">
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<header>
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<h1 class="title indent">
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Creating Custom Panels
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</h1>
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</header>
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<hr class="divider">
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<p>Any component has the possibility to add a panel to the frontend. Panels will be rendered full screen and have real-time access to the Home Assistant object via JavaScript. Examples of this in the app are map, logbook and history.</p>
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<p>Adding a custom panel to your component is easy. For this example we’re assuming your component is in <code>hello_panel.py</code>. Start by converting your panel to a folder. Create a folder called <code>hello_panel</code> and move <code>hello_panel.py</code> to <code>hello_panel/__init__.py</code>. In that same folder, create a file <code>panel.html</code>.</p>
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<p>Your component should register the panel. The minimum required code for your component is:</p>
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<div class="highlighter-coderay"><div class="CodeRay">
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<div class="code"><pre><span class="docstring"><span class="delimiter">"""</span><span class="content">A minimal custom panel example.</span><span class="delimiter">"""</span></span>
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<span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">os</span>
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<span class="keyword">from</span> <span class="include">homeassistant.components.frontend</span> <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">register_panel</span>
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DOMAIN = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">hello_panel</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>
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DEPENDENCIES = [<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">frontend</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>]
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PANEL_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">panel.html</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>)
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<span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="function">setup</span>(hass, config):
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<span class="docstring"><span class="delimiter">"""</span><span class="content">Initialize a minimal custom panel.</span><span class="delimiter">"""</span></span>
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register_panel(hass, <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">hello</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>, PANEL_PATH, title=<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">Hello World</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>,
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icon=<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">mdi:appnet</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>, config=config.get(DOMAIN, {}))
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<span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="predefined-constant">True</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>The <code>panel.html</code> contains the needed building blocks to create the elements inside the view.</p>
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<div class="highlighter-coderay"><div class="CodeRay">
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<div class="code"><pre><dom-module id=<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">ha-panel-hello</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>>
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<span class="tag"><template></span>
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<span class="tag"><style></span>
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<span class="inline"> <span class="tag">p</span> {
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<span class="key">font-weight</span>: <span class="value">bold</span>;
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}</span>
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<span class="tag"></style></span>
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<span class="tag"><p></span>Hello {{who}}. Greetings from Home Assistant.<span class="tag"></p></span>
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<span class="tag"></template></span>
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<<span class="regexp"><span class="delimiter">/</span><span class="content">dom-module>
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<</span><span class="delimiter">/</span></span>script>
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Polymer({
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<span class="key">is</span>: <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">ha-panel-hello</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>,
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<span class="key">properties</span>: {
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<span class="comment">// Home Assistant object</span>
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<span class="key">hass</span>: {
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<span class="key">type</span>: Object,
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},
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<span class="comment">// If should render in narrow mode</span>
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<span class="key">narrow</span>: {
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<span class="key">type</span>: Boolean,
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<span class="key">value</span>: <span class="predefined-constant">false</span>,
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},
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<span class="comment">// If sidebar is currently shown</span>
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<span class="key">showMenu</span>: {
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<span class="key">type</span>: Boolean,
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<span class="key">value</span>: <span class="predefined-constant">false</span>,
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},
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<span class="comment">// Home Assistant panel info</span>
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<span class="comment">// panel.config contains config passed to register_panel serverside</span>
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<span class="key">panel</span>: {
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<span class="key">type</span>: Object,
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},
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<span class="key">who</span>: {
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<span class="key">type</span>: String,
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<span class="key">computed</span>: <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">computeWho(panel)</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>,
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}
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},
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<span class="function">computeWho</span>: <span class="keyword">function</span> (panel) {
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<span class="keyword">return</span> panel && panel.config && panel.config.who ? panel.config.who : <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">'</span><span class="content">World</span><span class="delimiter">'</span></span>;
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},
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});
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<<span class="regexp"><span class="delimiter">/</span><span class="content">script>
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</span></span></pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>Create an entry for the new panel in your <code>configuration.yaml</code> file:</p>
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<div class="highlighter-coderay"><div class="CodeRay">
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<div class="code"><pre><span class="key">hello_panel</span>:
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<span class="key">who</span>: <span class="string"><span class="content">'You'</span></span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>For more examples, see the <a href="/cookbook#custom-panel-examples">Custom panel Examples</a> on our examples page.</p>
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</article>
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</div>
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<aside id="sidebar" class="grid__item one-third lap-one-whole palm-one-whole">
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<div class="grid">
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<section class="aside-module grid__item one-whole lap-one-half">
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<div class='edit-github'><a href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.io/tree/master/source/developers/frontend_creating_custom_panels.markdown'>Edit this page on GitHub</a></div>
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<div class='section'>
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<h1 class="title delta">Development Guide</h1>
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<ul class='divided sidebar-menu'>
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<li>
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<a href='/developers/'>Introduction </a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/architecture/'>Architecture </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/architecture_components/'>Components </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/developers/development/'>Starting with Development </a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/development_environment/'>Setting up Environment </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/development_submitting/'>Submit your Work </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/development_checklist/'>Checklist </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/development_testing/'>Testing </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/development_catching_up/'>Catching up with Reality </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/developers/add_new_platform/'>Support a new device (as a platform) </a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/platform_example_sensor/'>Example sensor platform </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/platform_example_light/'>Example light platform </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/developers/creating_components/'>Adding a new component </a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_loading/'>Loading components </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_deps_and_reqs/'>Requirements & Dependencies </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_initialization/'>Initialization </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_events/'>Handling events </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_states/'>States </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_visibility/'>Visibility </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_generic_discovery/'>Loading Platforms </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/component_discovery/'>Component Discovery </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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Frontend Development
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/frontend/'>Setup Frontend Environment </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/frontend_add_card/'>Add State Card </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/frontend_add_more_info/'>Add More Info Dialog </a></li>
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<li><a class='active' href='/developers/frontend_creating_custom_panels/'>Add Custom Panels </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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API
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<ul>
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<li><a href='/developers/rest_api/'>RESTful API </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/python_api/'>Python API </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/server_sent_events/'>Server-sent events </a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a href='/developers/helpers/'>Online helpers </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/multiple_instances/'>Multiple Instances </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/website/'>Home-Assistant.io </a></li>
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<li><a href='/developers/credits/'>Credits </a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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</div>
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<div class="copyright">
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<a rel="me" href='https://twitter.com/home_assistant'><i class="icon-twitter"></i></a>
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Contact us at <a href='mailto:hello@home-assistant.io'>hello@home-assistant.io</a>.<br>
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