home-assistant.github.io/docs/configuration/basic/index.html
2018-03-06 20:58:58 +00:00

375 lines
20 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!doctype html>
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html> <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title>Setup basic information - Home Assistant</title>
<meta name="author" content="Home Assistant">
<meta name="description" content="Setting up the basic info of Home Assistant.">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://home-assistant.io/docs/configuration/basic/">
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="338291289691179">
<meta property="og:title" content="Setup basic information">
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Home Assistant">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://home-assistant.io/docs/configuration/basic/">
<meta property="og:type" content="article">
<meta property="og:description" content="Setting up the basic info of Home Assistant.">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://home-assistant.io/images/default-social.png">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@home_assistant">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Setup basic information">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Setting up the basic info of Home Assistant.">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://home-assistant.io/images/default-social.png">
<link href="/stylesheets/screen.css" media="screen, projection, print" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="/atom.xml" rel="alternate" title="Home Assistant" type="application/atom+xml">
<link rel='shortcut icon' href='/images/favicon.ico' />
<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='/images/favicon-192x192.png' sizes='192x192' />
</head>
<body >
<header class='site-header'>
<div class="grid-wrapper">
<div class="grid">
<div class="grid__item three-tenths lap-two-sixths palm-one-whole ha-title">
<a href="/" class="site-title">
<img width='40' src='/demo/favicon-192x192.png'>
<span>Home Assistant</span>
</a>
</div>
<div class="grid__item seven-tenths lap-four-sixths palm-one-whole">
<nav>
<input type="checkbox" id="toggle">
<label for="toggle" class="toggle" data-open="Main Menu" data-close="Close Menu"></label>
<ul class="menu pull-right">
<li><a href="/getting-started/">Getting started</a></li>
<li><a href="/components/">Components</a></li>
<li><a href="/docs/">Docs</a></li>
<li><a href="/cookbook/">Examples</a></li>
<li><a href="/developers/">Developers</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li>
<li><a href="/help/">Need help?</a></li>
<li><a href='#' class='show-search'><i class="icon-search"></i></a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class='search-container' style='display: none'>
<div class='search'>
<i class="icon-search"></i>
<input id='search' placeholder='Search the docs…'>
<a href='#' class='close'><i class="icon-remove-sign"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="grid-wrapper">
<div class="grid grid-center">
<div class="grid__item two-thirds lap-one-whole palm-one-whole">
<article class="page">
<div class='edit-github'><a href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.github.io/tree/current/source/_docs/configuration/basic.markdown'>Edit this page on GitHub</a></div>
<header>
<h1 class="title indent">
Setup basic information
</h1>
</header>
<hr class="divider">
<p>By default, Home Assistant will try to detect your location from IP address geolocation. Home Assistant will automatically select a temperature unit and time zone based on this location. You can overwrite this by adding the following information to your <code class="highlighter-rouge">configuration.yaml</code>:</p>
<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="s">homeassistant</span><span class="pi">:</span>
<span class="s">latitude</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">32.87336</span>
<span class="s">longitude</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">117.22743</span>
<span class="s">elevation</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">430</span>
<span class="s">unit_system</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">metric</span>
<span class="s">time_zone</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">America/Los_Angeles</span>
<span class="s">name</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">Home</span>
</code></pre>
</div>
<p>Configuration variables:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>latitude</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Latitude of your location required to calculate the time the sun rises and sets.</li>
<li><strong>longitude</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Longitude of your location required to calculate the time the sun rises and sets.</li>
<li><strong>elevation</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Altitude above sea level in meters. Impacts weather/sunrise data.</li>
<li><strong>unit_system</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): <code class="highlighter-rouge">metric</code> for Metric, <code class="highlighter-rouge">imperial</code> for Imperial.</li>
<li><strong>time_zone</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Pick yours from here: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones</a></li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Name of the location where Home Assistant is running.</li>
<li><strong>customize</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): <a href="/docs/configuration/customizing-devices/">Customize</a> entities.</li>
<li><strong>customize_domain</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): <a href="/docs/configuration/customizing-devices/">Customize</a> all entities in a domain.</li>
<li><strong>customize_glob</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): <a href="/docs/configuration/customizing-devices/">Customize</a> entities matching a pattern.</li>
<li><strong>whitelist_external_dirs</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): List of folders that can be used as sources for sending files.</li>
</ul>
<h3><a class="title-link" name="password-protecting-the-web-interface" href="#password-protecting-the-web-interface"></a> Password protecting the web interface</h3>
<p>First, youll want to add a password for the Home Assistant web interface. Use your favorite text editor to open <code class="highlighter-rouge">configuration.yaml</code> and edit the <code class="highlighter-rouge">http</code> section:</p>
<div class="language-yaml highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="s">http</span><span class="pi">:</span>
<span class="s">api_password</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s">YOUR_PASSWORD</span>
</code></pre>
</div>
<p class="note warning">
If you decide to expose your Home Assistant instance to the internet and forget to set a password, your installation could be accessed by everybody.
</p>
<p>See the <a href="/components/http/">HTTP component documentation</a> for more options, such as the use of HTTPS encryption.</p>
</article>
</div>
<aside id="sidebar" class="grid__item one-third lap-one-whole palm-one-whole">
<div class="grid">
<section class="aside-module grid__item one-whole lap-one-half">
<div class='section'>
<h1 class="title delta">Topics</h1>
<ul class='divided sidebar-menu'>
<li>
<b><a href='/faq/'>FAQ </a></b> |
<b><a href='/docs/glossary/'>Glossary </a></b>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/installation/'>Installation </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/hassio/'>Hass.io </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/installation/virtualenv/'>Python Virtual Env </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/installation/hassbian/'>Hassbian </a></li>
<!--<li><a href='/docs/installation/raspberry-pi-all-in-one/'>Raspberry Pi All-in-One </a></li>-->
<li><a href='/docs/installation/updating/'>Updating </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/installation/troubleshooting/'>Troubleshooting </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/configuration/'>Configuration </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/yaml/'>YAML </a></li>
<li><a class='active' href='/docs/configuration/basic/'>Basic information </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/devices/'>Setting up devices </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/entity-registry/'>Entity Registry </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/customizing-devices/'>Customizing entities </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/troubleshooting/'>Troubleshooting </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/securing/'>Security Check Points </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b>Advanced Configuration</b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/remote/'>Remote access </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/packages/'>Packages </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/splitting_configuration/'>Splitting up the configuration </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/secrets/'>Storing Secrets </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/templating/'>Templating </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/group_visibility/'>Group Visibility </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/platform_options/'>Entity component platform options </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b>Core objects</b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/events/'>Events </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/configuration/state_object/'>State Objects </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/automation/'>Automation </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/examples/'>Examples </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/editor/'>Editor </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/trigger/'>Triggers </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/condition/'>Conditions </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/action/'>Actions </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/automation/templating/'>Templates </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/frontend/'>Frontend </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/frontend/mobile/'>Android/iOS Homescreen </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/frontend/webserver/'>Web server fingerprint </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/frontend/browsers/'>Browser Compatibility List </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/backend/'>Backend </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/backend/database/'>Database </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/backend/updater/'>Updater </a></li>
<li><a href='/developers/api/'>API </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/scripts/'>Scripts </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/scripts/service-calls/'>Service Calls </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/scripts/conditions/'>Conditions </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/scripts/editor/'>Editor </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/tools/'>Tools and Helpers </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/dev-tools/'>Developer Tools </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/hass/'>hass </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/benchmark/'>benchmark </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/check_config/'>check_config </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/credstash/'>credstash </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/db_migrator/'>db_migrator </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/ensure_config/'>ensure_config </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/influxdb_import/'>influxdb_import </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/influxdb_migrator/'>influxdb_migrator </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/tools/keyring/'>keyring </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/z-wave/'>Z-Wave </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/installation/'>Configuring the Z-Wave component </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/adding/'>Adding devices </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/control-panel/'>The Z-Wave control panel </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/controllers/'>Controllers </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/devices/'>Devices </a> and <a href='/docs/z-wave/entities/'>Entities </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/query-stage/'>Query Stages </a> for devices</li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/device-specific/'>Device Specific </a> configuration</li>
<li><a href='/docs/z-wave/events/'>Events </a> and <a href='/docs/z-wave/services/'>Services </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/mqtt/'>MQTT </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/broker/'>Broker </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/certificate/'>Certificate </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/discovery/'>Discovery </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/service/'>Publish service </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/birth_will/'>Birth and last will messages </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/testing/'>Testing your setup </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/logging/'>Logging </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/mqtt/processing_json/'>Processing JSON </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/'>iOS </a></b>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/basic/'>Basic notifications </a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/sounds/'>Sounds </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/architecture/'>Architecture </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/privacy_security_rate_limits/'>Privacy, rate limiting and security </a></li>
</ul>
<li>Advanced notifications</li>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/attachments/'>Attachments </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/content_extensions/'>Dynamic content </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/actions/'>Actionable notifications </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/notifications/requesting_location_updates/'>Requesting location updates </a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/location/'>Location Tracking </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/ios/integration/'>Integration with other apps </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/docs/ecosystem/'>Ecosystem </a>
<ul>
<li>
<a href='/docs/autostart/'>Autostart </a>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/autostart/systemd/'>systemd (Linux) </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/autostart/upstart/'>Upstart (Linux) </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/autostart/init.d/'>init.d (Linux) </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/autostart/macos/'>macOS </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/autostart/synology/'>Synology NAS </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/docs/ecosystem/appdaemon/'>AppDaemon </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/docs/ecosystem/hadashboard/'>HADashboard </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/'>Notebooks </a>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/'>Introduction </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/installation/'>Installation </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/graph/'>Graph </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/api/'>Home Assistant API </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/database/'>Database </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/notebooks/stats/'>Statistics </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Remote access
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/apache/'>Apache </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/caddy/'>Caddy Server </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/nginx/'>NGINX </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/nginx_subdomain/'>NGINX with subdomain</a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/tor/'>Tor Onion Service </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/docs/ecosystem/certificates/'>Certificates </a>
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/certificates/tls_self_signed_certificate/'>Self-signed certificate </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/certificates/tls_domain_certificate/'>Certificate domain owners </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/certificates/lets_encrypt/'>Let's Encrypt (detailed) </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Backup
<ul>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/backup/backup_github/'>Backup to GitHub </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/backup/backup_dropbox/'>Backup to Dropbox </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/backup/backup_usb/'>Backup to USB device </a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/scenegen/'>scenegen </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/synology/'>Synology </a></li>
<li><a href='/docs/ecosystem/hass-configurator/'>HASS Configurator </a></li>
</ul>
</ul>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</aside>
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div class="grid-wrapper">
<div class="grid">
<div class="grid__item">
<div class="copyright">
<a rel="me" href='https://twitter.com/home_assistant'><i class="icon-twitter"></i></a>
<a rel="me" href='https://facebook.com/homeassistantio'><i class="icon-facebook"></i></a>
<a rel="me" href='https://plus.google.com/110560654828510104551'><i class="icon-google-plus"></i></a>
<a rel="me" href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant'><i class="icon-github"></i></a>
<div class="credit">
Contact us at <a href='mailto:hello@home-assistant.io'>hello@home-assistant.io</a> (no support!).<br>
Website powered by <a href='http://jekyllrb.com/'>Jekyll</a> and the <a href='https://github.com/coogie/oscailte'>Oscalite theme</a>.<br />
Hosted by <a href='https://pages.github.com/'>GitHub</a> and served by <a href='https://cloudflare.com'>CloudFlare</a>.
</div>
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /><span xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" property="dct:title">home-assistant.io</span> is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>.
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script>
var _gaq=[['_setAccount','UA-57927901-1'],['_trackPageview']];
(function(d,t){var g=d.createElement(t),s=d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0];
g.src=('https:'==location.protocol?'//ssl':'//www')+'.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s)}(document,'script'));
</script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/2/docsearch.min.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/2/docsearch.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
docsearch({
apiKey: 'ae96d94b201c5444c8a443093edf3efb',
indexName: 'home-assistant',
inputSelector: '#search',
debug: false // Set debug to true if you want to inspect the dropdown
});
document.querySelector('.search .close').addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
ev.preventDefault();
document.querySelector('.search-container').style.display = 'none';
});
document.querySelector('.show-search').addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
ev.preventDefault();
document.querySelector('.search-container').style.display = 'block';
document.getElementById('toggle').checked = false;
document.querySelector('.search-container input').focus();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>