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8.8 KiB
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238 lines
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8.8 KiB
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
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<title>Nmap - Home Assistant</title>
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<meta name="author" content="Home Assistant">
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<meta name="description" content="Instructions how to integrate Nmap into Home Assistant.">
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<meta property="og:title" content="Nmap">
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<meta property="og:description" content="Instructions how to integrate Nmap into Home Assistant.">
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<link href="/atom.xml" rel="alternate" title="Home Assistant" type="application/atom+xml">
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<header>
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<div class="grid__item three-tenths lap-two-sixths palm-one-whole ha-title">
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<span>Home Assistant</span>
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<input type="checkbox" id="toggle">
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<label for="toggle" class="toggle" data-open="Main Menu" data-close="Close Menu"></label>
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<ul class="menu pull-right">
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<li><a href='/getting-started/'>Getting started</a></li>
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<li><a href='/components/'>Components</a></li>
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<li><a href='/cookbook/'>Examples</a></li>
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<li><a href="/developers/">Developers</a></li>
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<article class="page">
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<header>
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<h1 class="title indent">
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Nmap
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</h1>
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</header>
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<hr class="divider">
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<p>As an alternative to the router-based device tracking, it is possible to directly scan the network for devices by using Nmap. The IP addresses to scan can be specified in any format that Nmap understands, including the network-prefix notation (<code>192.168.1.1/24</code>) and the range notation (<code>192.168.1.1-255</code>).</p>
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<p>If you’re on Debian or Ubuntu, you might have to install the packages for <code>arp</code> and <code>nmap</code>. Do so by running <code>apt-get install net-tools nmap</code>. On a Fedora host run <code>sudo dnf -y install nmap</code>.</p>
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<p>To use this device tracker in your installation, add the following to your <code>configuration.yaml</code> file:</p>
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<div class="highlighter-coderay"><div class="CodeRay">
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<div class="code"><pre><span class="comment"># Example configuration.yaml entry</span>
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<span class="key">device_tracker</span>:
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<span class="key">platform</span>: <span class="string"><span class="content">nmap_tracker</span></span>
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<span class="key">hosts</span>: <span class="string"><span class="content">192.168.1.1/24</span></span>
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<span class="key">home_interval</span>: <span class="string"><span class="content">10</span></span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>Configuration variables:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>hosts</strong> (<em>Required</em>): The network range to scan in CIDR notation, eg. 192.168.1.1/24</li>
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<li><strong>home_interval</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): The number of minutes nmap will not scan this device, assuming it is home, in order to preserve the device battery.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>See the <a href="/components/device_tracker/">device tracker component page</a> for instructions how to configure the people to be tracked.</p>
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</article>
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</div>
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<aside id="sidebar" class="grid__item one-third lap-one-whole palm-one-whole">
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<div class="grid">
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<section class="aside-module grid__item one-whole lap-one-half">
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<div class='edit-github'><a href='https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.io/tree/master/source/_components/device_tracker.nmap_scanner.markdown'>Edit this page on GitHub</a></div>
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<div class='brand-logo-container section'>
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<img src='/images/supported_brands/nmap.png' />
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</div>
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<div class='section'>
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This is a platform for
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<a href='/components/device_tracker/'>the Device Tracker component</a>.
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</div>
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<div class='section'>
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<h1 class="title delta">Category Presence Detection</h1>
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<ul class='divided'>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.asuswrt/'>ASUSWRT</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.actiontec/'>Actiontec</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.aruba/'>Aruba</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.bt_home_hub_5/'>BT Home Hub 5</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.bluetooth_tracker/'>Bluetooth Tracker</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.ddwrt/'>DD-WRT</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.fritz/'>FRITZ!Box</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.locative/'>Locative</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.mqtt/'>MQTT Device Tracker</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.netgear/'>Netgear</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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Nmap
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.luci/'>OpenWRT (luci)</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.ubus/'>OpenWRT (ubus)</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.owntracks/'>Owntracks</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.snmp/'>SNMP</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.tplink/'>TP-Link</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.thomson/'>Thomson</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.tomato/'>Tomato</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.unifi/'>Ubiquiti Unifi WAP</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href='/components/device_tracker.icloud/'>iCloud</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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</div>
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</aside>
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</div>
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</div>
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Contact us at <a href='mailto:hello@home-assistant.io'>hello@home-assistant.io</a>.<br>
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