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aREST sensor
</h1>
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<p>The arest sensor platform allows you to get all data from your devices (like Arduinos with a ethernet/wifi connection, the ESP8266, and the Raspberry Pi) running the <a href="http://arest.io/">aREST</a> RESTful framework.</p>
<p>To use your aREST enabled device in your installation, add the following to your <code>configuration.yaml</code> file:</p>
<pre><code class="yaml"># Example configuration.yaml entry
sensor:
platform: arest
resource: http://IP_ADDRESS
name: Office
monitored_variables:
- name: temperature
unit_of_measurement: '°C'
- name: humidity
unit_of_measurement: '%'
pins:
A0:
name: Pin 0 analog
unit_of_measurement: "ca"
correction_factor: 0.01
decimal_places: 1
3:
name: Pin 3 digital
</code></pre>
<p>Configuration variables:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>resource</strong> (<em>Required</em>): IP address and schema of the device that is exposing an aREST API, e.g. <a href="http://192.168.1.10.">http://192.168.1.10.</a></li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Let you overwrite the the name of the device. By default <em>name</em> from the device is used.</li>
<li><strong>monitored_variables</strong> array (<em>Optional</em>): List of exposed variables.
<ul>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>Required</em>): The name of the variable you wish to monitor.</li>
<li><strong>unit</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Defines the units of measurement of the sensor, if any.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>pins</strong> array (<em>Optional</em>): List of pins to monitor. Analog pins need a leading <strong>A</strong> for the pin number.
<ul>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): The name of the variable you wish to monitor.</li>
<li><strong>unit_of_measurement</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Defines the unit of measurement of the sensor, if any.</li>
<li><strong>correction_factor</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): A float value to do some basic calculations.</li>
<li><strong>decimal_places</strong> (<em>Optional</em>): Number of decimal places of the value. Default is 0.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>The variables in the <code>monitored_variables</code> array must be available in the response of the device. As a starting point you find below a sketch for the Arduino device family. There are two variables (<code>temperature</code> and <code>humidity</code>) which will act as endpoints.</p>
<pre><code class="c">/*
This modified sketch is based on the Ethernet example of the aREST
(http://arest.io/) library.
*/
// Libraries
#include &lt;SPI.h&gt;
#include &lt;Ethernet.h&gt;
#include &lt;aREST.h&gt;
#include &lt;avr/wdt.h&gt;
// Device settings
char* deviceId = "sensor02";
char* deviceName = "livingroom";
byte deviceMac[] = { 0x20, 0xD5, 0xD3, 0x03, 0xFE, 0x31 };
IPAddress deviceIp(192, 168, 1, 12);
EthernetServer server(80);
aREST rest = aREST();
// Variables to be exposed to the API
int temperature;
int humidity;
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(57600);
// Init variables and expose them to REST API
temperature = 0;
humidity = 0;
rest.variable("temperature", &amp;temperature);
rest.variable("humidity", &amp;humidity);
// Give name and ID to device
rest.set_id(deviceId);
rest.set_name(deviceName);
Ethernet.begin(deviceMac, deviceIp);
server.begin();
Serial.print("Sensor is ready...");
// Start watchdog
wdt_enable(WDTO_4S);
}
void loop() {
EthernetClient client = server.available();
rest.handle(client);
wdt_reset();
// Replace this with your actual sensor readings, like
// temperature = (((analogRead(A0) * 5.0) / 1024) - 0.5) * 10;
temperature = random(400);
humidity = random(600);
delay(500);
}
</code></pre>
<p>Accessing one of the endpoints (eg. <a href="http://192.168.1.10/temperature">http://192.168.1.10/temperature</a>) will give you the value inside a JSON response.</p>
<pre><code class="json">{"temperature": 23, "id": "sensor01", "name": "livingroom", "connected": true}
</code></pre>
<p>The root will give you a JSON response that contains all variables and their current values along with some device details.</p>
<pre><code class="json">{
"variables" : {
"temperature" : 23,
"humidity" : 82
},
"id" : "sensor01",
"name" : "livingroom",
"connected" : true
}
</code></pre>
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