home-assistant.github.io/cookbook/owntracks_two_mqtt_broker/index.html
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OwnTracks With Two MQTT Brokers
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<p>I (<a href="https://github.com/surge919">surge919</a>) successfully tied in <a href="http://owntracks.org/">OwnTracks</a> to Home Assistant and <a href="https://www.smartthings.com/">SmartThings</a> while using authentication for external access. The MQTT bridge doesnt support authentication so I set up 2 MQTT instances.</p>
<p>Here are the steps I performed. Hopefully it saves someone else some time.</p>
<p>It seems to be working pretty well but if anyone sees something incorrect in my configuration, please let me know. This is my first real interaction with MQTT.</p>
<p>Heres a summary of my setup:</p>
<p>Two Docker instances for MQTT</p>
<ul>
<li>1 for internal use (the MQTT bridge for SmartThings - no authentication)</li>
<li>1 for external use (for OwnTracks - with authentication)</li>
</ul>
<p>All Docker configuration files are on my NAS so the Docker containers can be destroyed without affecting my actual configuration files.</p>
<h4>Docker setup for the mosquitto internal instance. No authentication for use with the MQTT bridge.</h4>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="gp">$ </span>docker run -ti -p 1883:1883 <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/config:/mqtt/config:ro <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/log:/mqtt/log <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/data/:/mqtt/data/ <span class="se">\</span>
--name mosquitto-int -d toke/mosquitto
</code></pre>
</div>
<h4>Docker setup for the mosquitto external instance. With authentication for use with Owntracks.</h4>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="gp">$ </span>docker run -ti -p 1884:1883 <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/config:/mqtt/config:ro <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/log:/mqtt/log <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/data/:/mqtt/data/ <span class="se">\</span>
-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/etc:/etc/mosquitto <span class="se">\</span>
--name mosquitto-ext -d toke/mosquitto
</code></pre>
</div>
<p>Here are the config files:</p>
<p><code class="highlighter-rouge">/volume1/data/mosquitto-int/config/mosquitto.conf</code></p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>connection mosquitto-ext
persistence_file mosquitto.db
try_private <span class="nb">true
</span>address 10.0.0.20:1884
start_type automatic
sername <span class="nb">test
</span>password <span class="nb">test
</span>notifications <span class="nb">true
</span>topic owntracks/# <span class="k">in
</span>log_type all
log_dest file /mqtt/log/mqtt.log
log_facility 5
</code></pre>
</div>
<p><code class="highlighter-rouge">/volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/config/mosquitto.conf</code></p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>connection mosquitto-int
persistence_file mosquitto.db
try_private <span class="nb">true
</span>address 10.0.0.20:1883
start_type automatic
username <span class="nb">test
</span>password <span class="nb">test
</span>notifications <span class="nb">true
</span>topic owntracks/# out
log_type all
log_dest file /mqtt/log/mqtt.log
log_facility 5
allow_anonymous <span class="nb">false
</span>password_file /etc/mosquitto/pwfile
</code></pre>
</div>
<p>Create a password for <code class="highlighter-rouge">mosquitto-ext</code></p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="gp">$ </span>docker <span class="nb">exec</span> -it mosquitto-ext /bin/bash
<span class="gp">$ </span><span class="nb">cd</span> /etc/mosquitto/
<span class="gp">$ </span>mosquitto_passwd -c /etc/mosquitto/pwfile &lt;userID&gt;
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3>OwnTracks settings for Android</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>Preferences / Connection / Mode - Private MQTT
Fill out
Host
Identification
Security: TLS disabled
</code></pre>
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