Merge pull request #1440 from paroche/patch-62

Update article.md
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Ilya Kantor 2019-10-10 10:51:09 +03:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -215,9 +215,9 @@ Now custom errors are much shorter, especially `ValidationError`, as we got rid
The purpose of the function `readUser` in the code above is "to read the user data". There may occur different kinds of errors in the process. Right now we have `SyntaxError` and `ValidationError`, but in the future `readUser` function may grow and probably generate other kinds of errors.
The code which calls `readUser` should handle these errors. Right now it uses multiple `if` in the `catch` block, that check the class and handle known errors and rethrow the unknown ones. But if `readUser` function generates several kinds of errors -- then we should ask ourselves: do we really want to check for all error types one-by-one in every code that calls `readUser`?
The code which calls `readUser` should handle these errors. Right now it uses multiple `if`s in the `catch` block, that check the class and handle known errors and rethrow the unknown ones. But if the `readUser` function generates several kinds of errors, then we should ask ourselves: do we really want to check for all error types one-by-one in every code that calls `readUser`?
Often the answer is "No": the outer code wants to be "one level above all that". It wants to have some kind of "data reading error". Why exactly it happened -- is often irrelevant (the error message describes it). Or, even better if there is a way to get error details, but only if we need to.
Often the answer is "No": the outer code wants to be "one level above all that", it just wants to have some kind of "data reading error" -- why exactly it happened is often irrelevant (the error message describes it). Or, even better, it could have a way to get the error details, but only if we need to.
So let's make a new class `ReadError` to represent such errors. If an error occurs inside `readUser`, we'll catch it there and generate `ReadError`. We'll also keep the reference to the original error in its `cause` property. Then the outer code will only have to check for `ReadError`.